International Sting: Romanian Raids Target UK Tax Fraud Ring, Millions Suspected Lost

In a significant cross-border operation, Romanian authorities, in coordination with UK’s HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC), have conducted a series of targeted raids in Bucharest, dismantling a sophisticated criminal network suspected of orchestrating a large-scale tax fraud scheme that defrauded the UK government of millions of pounds.

The operation, which involved armed police, led to the detention of thirteen individuals in Romania and one in Preston, UK. Authorities seized a substantial amount of cash, luxury vehicles, and electronic devices, marking a major victory in the fight against international financial crime.

Armed police officers searching a house in Romania as part of the tax scam investigation.
Romanian Police/HMRC

The intricate scam, according to HMRC officials, involved a highly developed phishing operation that compromised the personal data of numerous British taxpayers. This stolen information was then allegedly used to file fraudulent tax refund claims, resulting in substantial financial losses for the UK Treasury. While HMRC indicated that “millions” were believed to have been stolen, Romanian police reported the figure to be over £1 million.

The arrested individuals in Romania, aged between 23 and 53, are facing serious charges including computer fraud, money laundering, and illegal access to computer systems. The suspect apprehended in Preston is currently being questioned by HMRC investigators, with his electronic devices also seized for forensic analysis.

Armed police officers seen ascending stairs during raids connected to the tax scam.
Armed police officers raided the properties in Romania, leading to the seizure of wads of cash

Footage released by Romanian authorities vividly depicted the intensity of the raids, showcasing armed officers meticulously searching residences and uncovering significant caches of cash and valuable jewelry. This successful operation is the culmination of a joint investigation established earlier this year, comprising a dedicated team of Romanian prosecutors, HMRC investigators, and legal experts from the Crown Prosecution Service.

The modus operandi of the criminal gang reportedly included tricking individuals into revealing their sensitive security credentials through various deceptive methods. HMRC has emphasized that its own IT systems remained secure and were not breached in a cyber-attack. However, the agency has been proactive in contacting approximately 100,000 customers, alerting them to detected attempts to access their Government Gateway accounts.

The scale of the problem is further highlighted by the fact that phishing scams impersonating HMRC are increasingly common. A 2022 report by the National Cyber Security Centre identified HMRC as the third most impersonated government body by criminals seeking to illicitly obtain personal information.

This coordinated international effort underscores the commitment of law enforcement agencies to combating sophisticated financial crime and protecting taxpayers from the devastating impact of fraud.

Additional reporting by Mircea Barbu.

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